Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
lobrigar
←
Spanish
lucubrar
(cognate)
←
Latin
lūcubrāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
lūcubrō
(mention)
→
Galician
lumbrigar
(cognate)