Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
livre
←
Proto-Indo-European
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁lewdʰ-
(mention)
←
Old Latin
loeber
(inherited)
←
Proto-Italic
*louðeros
(inherited)
←
Latin
līber
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
livre
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
libre
(mention)
→
Portuguese
livremente
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
livre-pensador
(affix)