Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
liberal
←
Latin
līberālis
(derived)
←
Latin
līber
(mention)
→
Portuguese
liberalmente
(affix)
→
Portuguese
antiliberal
(affix)