Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
justo
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂yew-
(derived)
←
Proto-Italic
*jowestos
(inherited)
←
Latin
iūstus
(inherited)
←
Latin
jūstus
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
justo
(inherited)
→
Kabuverdianu
justu
(derived)
→
Portuguese
justamente
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
ajustar
(confix)
→
Portuguese
injusto
(prefix)
→
Portuguese
justeza
(suffix)