Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
invernar
←
Latin
hībernāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
hībernō
(mention)
←
Portuguese
hibernar
(doublet)
→
Portuguese
hibernar
(doublet)