Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
insípido
←
Latin
īnsipidus
(derived)
←
Latin
in-
(mention)
←
Latin
sapidus
(mention)
→
Portuguese
insipidez
(affix)