Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
imaginar
←
Latin
imāginor
(derived)
←
Latin
imāginem
(mention)
←
Latin
imāgō
(mention)
→
Portuguese
imaginável
(affix)