Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
honra
←
Latin
honōrāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
honōrō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
onrra
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
onrrar
(mention)
→
Portuguese
honroso
(affix)