Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
herdar
←
Latin
hērēditāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
hērēditō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
erdar
(inherited)
→
Galician
herdar
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
deserdar
(affix)