Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
helicóptero
←
French
hélicoptère
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
ἕλιξ
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
πτερόν
(mention)
→
Portuguese
anti-helicóptero
(affix)
→
Portuguese
heliporto
(blend)