Portuguese guardar

← English ward (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *wardāną (derived)

← Proto-Indo-European *wer- (derived)

← Old Portuguese guardar (inherited)

→ Indonesian garda (mention)

→ Italian guardare (cognate)

→ Portuguese guarda-chuva (mention)

→ Portuguese aguardar (affix)

→ Portuguese guarda (back-formation)

→ Portuguese guardador (affix)