Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
grossura
←
Latin
grossus
(derived)
←
Portuguese
grosso
(suffix)
←
Portuguese
ura
(suffix)
←
Old Portuguese
grosso
(derived)