Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
gosto
←
English
like
(calque)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵéwstus
(inherited)
←
Proto-Italic
*gustus
(inherited)
←
Latin
gustus
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
gosto
(inherited)
→
Catalan
gust
(mention)
→
Portuguese
de mau gosto
(mention)
→
Portuguese
gostoso
(suffix)