Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
galera
←
Catalan
galera
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
γαλια
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
γαλεός
(derived)
←
Latin
galea
(derived)