Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
fundar
←
Latin
fundāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
fundō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
fundar
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
fũdar
(mention)
→
Portuguese
fundão
(mention)