Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
falhar
←
Old French
faille
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
fallo
(derived)
←
Portuguese
falha
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
fallar
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
falhanço
(suffix)