Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
essa
←
Latin
ipsa
(inherited)
←
Latin
ērigēre
(mention)
←
Portuguese
esse
(mention)
→
Portuguese
condessa
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
viscondessa
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
essa Coca é Fanta
(mention)
→
Sardinian
issa
(cognate)