Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
divertir
←
Latin
dīvertere
(derived)
←
Latin
dīvertō
(mention)
→
Portuguese
divertimento
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
divertido
(mention)