Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
dito
←
Latin
dictus
(derived)
←
Portuguese
ditar
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
dito
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
sobredito
(affix)