Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
discriminar
←
Latin
discrimināre
(derived)
→
Portuguese
discriminação
(affix)
→
Portuguese
discriminador
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
discriminatório
(suffix)