Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
dióspiro
←
Ancient Greek
διόσπυρος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
Διός
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
πυρός
(affix)
→
Portuguese
diospireiro
(suffix)