Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
despensa
←
Latin
dispendere
(derived)
←
Portuguese
despesa
(doublet)
←
Old Portuguese
despesa
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
despensa
(mention)
→
Portuguese
despesa
(doublet)