Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
desdenhar
←
Old French
desdeignier
(derived)
←
Portuguese
desdém
(suffix)
←
Portuguese
-ar
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
desdenhoso
(affix)