Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
defesa
←
Latin
dēfēnsus
(inherited)
←
Latin
dēfendō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
defesa
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
autodefesa
(affix)