Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
dedal
←
Proto-Indo-European
*deyǵ-
(derived)
←
Latin
digitālis
(inherited)
←
Latin
digitus
(mention)
←
Portuguese
digital
(doublet)
→
Portuguese
digital
(doublet)
→
Portuguese
dedaleira
(suffix)