Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
crivo
←
Proto-Indo-European
*krey-
(derived)
←
Latin
cribrum
(inherited)
→
Galician
cribo
(cognate)
→
Romanian
ciur
(cognate)