Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
cortina
←
Latin
cortīna
(inherited)
←
Latin
cortem
(mention)
←
Latin
cors
(mention)
←
Latin
cortīna
(inherited(pt/es))
←
Old Portuguese
cortina
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
cortinha
(mention)
→
Portuguese
acortinar
(affix)
→
Portuguese
encortinar
(affix)