Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
contristar
←
Spanish
contristar
(cognate)
←
French
contrister
(cognate)
←
Latin
contristāre
(derived)
←
Latin
contristō
(mention)