Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
comboio
←
French
convoi
(borrowed)
←
Old French
convoier
(derived)
←
Old French
conveier
(mention)
←
Latin
com-
(derived)
←
Latin
via
(mention)