Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
coberto
←
Latin
coopertus
(inherited)
←
Latin
cooperiō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
coberto
(inherited)
→
Galician
cuberto
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
cobertor
(mention)