Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
chapa
←
French
chape
(borrowed)
←
French
chappe
(mention)
←
Latin
cappa
(derived)
→
Portuguese
chapar
(affix)