Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
cerro
←
Latin
cirrus
(derived)
→
Kabuverdianu
séra
(derived)
→
Papiamentu
seru
(derived)
→
Portuguese
morro
(link)