Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
celibato
←
Latin
caelibatus
(mention)
←
Latin
caelibare
(mention)
←
Latin
caelebs
(mention)
→
Portuguese
anticelibato
(affix)