Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Portuguese cego
Proto-Indo-European *káykos (inherited)
Proto-Italic *kaikos (inherited)
Latin caecus (inherited)
Old Portuguese cego (inherited)

Spanish ciego (cognate)
Kabuverdianu ségu (derived)
Guinea-Bissau Creole segu (derived)
Portuguese ceco (doublet)
Portuguese morcego (mention)
Portuguese cegueira (affix)
Portuguese cegamente (suffix)
Portuguese janela cega (mention)
Portuguese em terra de cego, quem tem um olho é rei (mention)
Portuguese ceguinho (affix)
Portuguese cegueta (affix)