Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
cebola
←
Latin
cepulla
(inherited)
←
Latin
cēpa
(inherited)
→
Malayalam
സവാള
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
cebolinha
(affix)
→
Portuguese
acebolado
(affix)
→
Wolof
soble
(borrowed)