Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
caneca
←
English
can
(mention)
←
Latin
canna
(derived)
←
Portuguese
cano
(affix)
←
Portuguese
-eca
(affix)
→
Spanish
caneca
(borrowed)