Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
bugio
←
Arabic
بجاية
(mention)
←
English
boogie
(cognate)
←
Italian
bugia
(cognate)
←
Portuguese
Bugia
(mention)
→
Portuguese
bugiganga
(cognate)