Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
botelha
→
English
bottle
(cognate)
→
Assamese
বটল
(borrowed)
→
Corsican
buttiglia
(cognate)
→
Hindi
बोतल
(borrowed)
→
Phalura
bootál
(derived)
→
Portuguese
embotelhar
(confix)