Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
balança
←
Latin
*bilancia
(mention)
←
Latin
bilanx
(mention)
←
Latin
bi-
(mention)
←
Latin
bis
(mention)
←
Latin
lanx
(mention)
→
Portuguese
balançar
(affix)
→
Portuguese
balanço
(mention)