Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
bactéria
←
Ancient Greek
βακτήριον
(derived)
→
Portuguese
bacteriano
(affix)
→
Portuguese
cianobactéria
(prefix)
→
Portuguese
bactericida
(affix)
→
Portuguese
actinobactéria
(affix)
→
Portuguese
agrobactéria
(affix)