Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
azulejo
←
Arabic
زليج
(derived)
←
Arabic
زُلُج
(mention)
←
Spanish
azulejo
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
azulejar
(affix)
→
Portuguese
azulejista
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
azulejaria
(suffix)