Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
auscultar
←
Latin
auscultāre
(borrowed)
←
Latin
auscultō
(mention)
←
Portuguese
escutar
(doublet)
→
Portuguese
escutar
(doublet)