Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
apto
←
English
apt
(link)
←
Latin
aptus
(borrowed)
←
Latin
apō
(mention)
←
Portuguese
atar
(link)
→
Portuguese
aptamente
(affix)