Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
apetência
←
Spanish
apetencia
(cognate)
←
Latin
appetentia
(borrowed)
←
Latin
appetere
(mention)
←
Latin
ad
(mention)
←
Latin
petere
(mention)