Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
alienar
←
Latin
alienāre
(borrowed)
←
Portuguese
alhear
(doublet)
→
Latin
alieno
(link)
→
Portuguese
alhear
(doublet)