Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
agir
←
Latin
agō
(inherited)
→
Kabuverdianu
aji
(derived)
→
Kabuverdianu
ají
(derived)
→
Portuguese
asinha
(link)