Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
adotar
←
Latin
adoptāre
(derived)
←
Latin
adoptō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
adoutar
(derived)
→
Portuguese
adotável
(affix)