Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
adaptar
←
Latin
adaptāre
(derived)
→
Portuguese
adaptável
(affix)
→
Portuguese
adaptação
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
adaptabilidade
(affix)