Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
acender
←
Latin
accendere
(inherited)
←
Latin
accendō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
acender
(inherited)
→
Galician
acender
(cognate)