Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
abastar
←
Portuguese
a-
(affix)
←
Portuguese
basto
(affix)
←
Portuguese
-ar
(affix)
←
Old Portuguese
abastar
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
abastecer
(mention)
→
Portuguese
abastado
(mention)